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Step-by-Step Guide to Making Old Fashioned Fudge

Ingredients

Scale
  • 3 cups granulated sugar
  • 3/4 cup unsweetened cocoa powder
  • 1/8 teaspoon salt
  • 1 1/2 cups whole milk
  • 1/4 cup unsalted butter
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Pan:
    • Line an 8×8 inch square pan with parchment paper, leaving an overhang on the sides to lift the fudge out easily after it sets. Lightly grease the parchment paper with butter or non-stick spray.
  2. Mix Dry Ingredients:
    • In a heavy-bottomed saucepan, whisk together the sugar, cocoa powder, and salt until thoroughly combined and free of lumps.
  3. Add Milk:
    • Stir in the milk until the dry ingredients are moistened. Place the saucepan over medium heat.
  4. Cook the Fudge:
    • Cook the mixture, stirring constantly, until it comes to a full boil. Once boiling, reduce the heat to low and continue to simmer without stirring until the mixture reaches the soft ball stage (235°F to 240°F on a candy thermometer), which should take about 5-10 minutes. Avoid stirring during this stage as it can cause the fudge to become grainy.
  5. Cool and Add Butter and Vanilla:
    • Remove the saucepan from the heat and add the butter and vanilla extract on top of the fudge mixture, but do not stir. Allow the mixture to cool to about 110°F, or until the pan is warm to the touch, not hot.
  6. Beat the Fudge:
    • Once cooled, use a wooden spoon to beat the fudge vigorously until it thickens and starts to lose its gloss. This process may take some time and effort but is crucial for achieving the right texture.
  7. Transfer to Pan:
    • Quickly pour the thickened fudge into the prepared pan and smooth the top with a spatula.
  8. Let It Set:
    • Allow the fudge to set at room temperature. This can take several hours, but you can expedite the process by placing it in the refrigerator.
  9. Cut and Serve:
    • Once set, use the parchment paper overhang to lift the fudge out of the pan. Cut into small squares using a sharp knife. If the knife sticks, dipping it in hot water before each cut can help.
  • Author: Maria